Dilemma of Artificial Intelligence in the operations of health sectors in the region of Himachal Pradesh

Abstract ―​

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the healthcare sector of Himachal Pradesh presents both significant opportunities and challenges. This research explores the role of AI in enhancing healthcare delivery, particularly in rural and underserved regions of the state. The study delves into the evolution of AI and its application in the health sector, highlighting its potential to improve diagnostic accuracy, operational efficiency, and patient access to care through technologies like telemedicine and AI-powered diagnostic tools. However, several barriers hinder AI adoption, including limited digital infrastructure, resistance from healthcare professionals, concerns regarding data privacy, and the absence of comprehensive regulatory frameworks. The research employs secondary research methodology, analyzing recent studies from 2016 to 2024 to assess the current landscape of AI in healthcare in India and similar regions. Findings suggest that while AI holds promise for transforming healthcare in Himachal Pradesh, addressing challenges such as training, policy development, and infrastructure improvement is essential. The study concludes with recommendations for the successful integration of AI, including capacity building, public-private partnerships, and the development of ethical guidelines. This research contributes valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and AI developers in leveraging AI technologies to improve healthcare access and quality in Himachal Pradesh.